Selecting the appropriate wooden floor (drevená podlaha) stain will significantly influence the look and life the flooring. When you’re remodeling your house or installing a brand new wooden floor, the correct stain will enhance its natural look of wood, while also providing the necessary protection. This is what you should know in order to make a well-informed decision.
1. Understanding Stain Types
Stains come in several varieties, including oil-based water-based, and gel stains.
Oil-Based Stains: They are renowned for their deep, rich shades and long-lasting. They penetrate well into wood and provide excellent protection against wear and tear. However they take a bit longer to dry and may be odorous. The stains that contain oil require mineral spirits to clean.
Water-Based Stains: These stain types dry faster and have less odor compared to oil-based options. They offer an even color, and are also easier to wash clean using soap and water. Stains made of water are also better for the environment.
Gel Stains: Gel stains are thicker and can provide the most uniform color distribution for woods with different grain patterns. They’re perfect for those who want to have more control over the staining process.
2. Choosing the Right Color
The color of your stain can dramatically alter the appearance of your space. When choosing a color think about the decor you have and the mood you’d like to create. Light stains like honey or oak enhance natural wood tones and make spaces seem more spacious and bright. Darker stains like mahogany or espresso can add warmth and elegance however, they may make a room appear smaller.
3. Testing Samples
Test stains prior to committing to a color. Apply the samples to a small, unnoticeable portion on the floor or a piece of wood to observe how the stain reacts with the wood’s natural grain and color. This step will help you keep from unpleasant shocks and ensure you’re happy with the finished look.
4. Considering Wood Type
Different woods absorb stain differently. Hardwoods such as maple and oak will show the stain’s true grain and color, whereas soft woods such as pine could absorb more stain, creating a darker-looking appearance. Make sure you know how your specific wood type reacts to stains.
5. Preparing the Surface
The proper preparation of the surface is vital for a successful stain application. Sand the wood thoroughly to get rid of any finish that has been applied and to create a smooth surface. Make sure the wood is clean and dry prior to applying stain. Any imperfections could affect the final outcome So, take your time to prepare the surface properly.
6. Applying the Stain
Follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer to apply. Make use of rags, brushes or applicators appropriate to the stain type. Apply the stain in a uniform manner and work in manageable sections to avoid streaks or overlaps. Allow adequate drying time between coats. You may also look into applying a sealer or finish to protect stain-treated wood.
In short, picking the best wooden floor stain involves understanding the various types of stain and selecting the color that matches your décor, experimenting with samples, considering the wood type you are using, prepping the surface correctly and following the guidelines for application. By following these steps, you’ll be able to get a gorgeous and durable finish that enhances the natural beauty of your wooden floors.
